对工作和生活极其有用的定律

1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss.

2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大
的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80%
的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。
2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort.

, F$ _. O) k% o% C0 U3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。
3 A0 |# P1 `1 |' kMaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns.
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& u, z) o0 a2 F6 p, q3 p# _& e* h3 H4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。
Match Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches.
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% @: y0 t- u- ^! N& \5 ]: z; x5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。
; V$ t9 ^& q8 c“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well.
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6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him.

) {2 H+ W. _' \7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。
1 m6 c  ]% x5 w; u+ O/ W, R% UNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil.

& s: p( p# T' J0 M0 d8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。
Washington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract.

9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。
. N9 E+ J$ h5 `4 L7 F- xDrink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water.

10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。
/ v) f1 I7 _" R+ y+ `: `, @8 z: A0 P- `Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood.

11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself.

12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。
- N# [0 ?0 h, k" ~9 N' n% qThe problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money.

13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。
' _+ n; O* E( nAokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things